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EOS Education

The educational modules in this section are designed to provide a foundational understanding of eosinophilic inflammation and diseases in which eosinophils play a key pathological role.


Click on the topics below to get started

EOS Inflammation

Eosinophils activate inflammatory cells, causing tissue damage and contributing to the pathophysiology of a range of diseases.1–9 This module provides an introduction to eosinophils and an overview of how they may drive disease pathology.

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SEA

Most patients with severe asthma have an eosinophilic phenotype, and eosinophils have been found to play central roles in driving pathological functions such as airway remodelling and mucus plugging.10–13 This module provides an introduction to the role of eosinophils in severe asthma pathology, and how this converts to clinical outcomes.

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EGPA

EGPA is a rare disease characterized by systemic eosinophilic inflammation and vasculitis damaging multiple systems in the body.14–19 This module provides an introduction to the role of eosinophils in EGPA, and how this links to the complex, multisystemic nature of the disease.17–21

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HES

HES is a heterogeneous group of rare, often idiopathic disorders, defined by persistently high eosinophil levels (≥1500 cells/mm3) in the blood and tissues.22–24 Patients can have widespread organ damage, with diverse symptoms affecting the skin, lungs, and several other systems.25,26 This module provides an overview of how eosinophils mediate organ damage and dysfunction in HES.23,27


For additional information on HES, alongside other diseases, you can visit AZMedicalScience.com

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EGPA, eosinophilic granulomatosis and polyangiitis; EOS, eosinophil; HES, hypereosinophilic syndrome; SEA, severe eosinophilic asthma.

  1. Patterson MF, et al. J Asthma Allergy 2015;8:125–134
  2. Lambrecht BN, Hammad H. Nat Immunol 2015;16:45–56
  3. Trivedi SG, Lloyd CM. Cell Mol Life Sci 2007;64:1269–1289
  4. Denburg JA, Keith PK. Chest 2008;134:1037–1043
  5. Rosenberg HF, et al. Nat Rev Immunol 2013;13:9–22
  6. Gandhi NA, et al. Nat Rev Drug Discov 2016;15:35–50
  7. AbuJabal R, et al. Clin Exp Allergy 2024;54:538–549
  8. Jacobsen EA, et al. Annu Rev Immunol 2021;39:719–757
  9. Quirce S, et al. Front Immunol 2023;14:1192284
  10. Heaney LG, et al. Chest 2021;160:814–830
  11. Siddiqui S, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2023;152:841–857
  12. Hussain M, Liu G. Cells 2024;13:384
  13. Dunican EM, et al. J Clin Invest 2018;128:997–1009
  14. Jennette JC, et al. Arthritis Rheum 2013;65:1–11
  15. Furuta S, et al. Allergol Int 2019;68:430–436
  16. Khoury P, et al. Nat Rev Rheumatol 2014;10:474–483
  17. Chakraborty RK, Aeddula NR. Eosinophilic granulomatosis with polyangiitis (Churg-Strauss syndrome). Treasure Island, FL, USA: StatPearls Publishing, 2024
  18. Gioffredi A, et al. Front Immunol 2014;5:549
  19. Doubelt I, et al. ACR Open Rheumatol 2021;3:404–412
  20. Trivioli G, et al. Rheumatology 2020;59:iii84–iii94
  21. Fagni F, et al. Front Med (Lausanne) 2021;8:627776
  22. Chen MM, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol Pr 2022;10:1217-1228.e3
  23. Valent P, et al. Allergy 2023;78:47–59
  24. Klion AD. Blood 2015;126:1069–1077
  25. Ogbogu PU, et al. J Allergy Clin Immunol 2009;124:1319-1325.e3
  26. Hwee J, et al. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol 2023;130:768–775
  27. Groh M, et al. Orphanet J Rare Dis 2023;18:100
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Veeva ID: Z4-82627
Date of preparation: June 2026